Date of Award

2006

Document Type

Dissertation

Degree Name

Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)

Department

Education

Abstract

The purpose of this quasi-experimental quantitative study was to examine the effects of Student Response System (SRS) use on student learning and verbal participation in an authentic K-12 classroom environment for a sixth-grade mathematics unit on probability. A self-report survey was administered to report student attitudes regarding SRS use for the unit. A sample of 84 sixth-grade students from a rural Midwestern elementary school was used for the study by established grouping. Two sections of the sixth-grade class were used as the treatment condition of SRS use and two sections of the sixth-grade class were used as the control group of SRS non-use for a week long mathematics unit on probability. The study used a comparative posttest only design to compare mean posttest scores, the mean total number of student-to-teacher responses, and the mean total number of student-to-student responses between treatment and control groups for the unit. Results of the study found no significant difference in student learning as measured by a teacher created posttest for the probability unit. No significant difference was found to exist in student verbal participation for the mean total number of student-to-teacher responses between the treatment group of SRS use compared to the control group of SRS non-use. A significant difference was found in student verbal participation between the treatment and control groups for the mean total number of student-to-student responses. Results of a survey of student attitudes regarding SRS use are also presented.

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